Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Chief Audu Ogbeh |
The Presidency has warned Nigerians to brace themselves for an imminent outbreak of famine by January 2017.
Specifically, the Federal Government has
asked the Ministry of Agriculture to present a quick plan for the
purchase of surplus grains to be stored in warehouses across the country
to save for the rainy day.
Also, the Presidency has urged religious
and traditional leaders to prevail on grain exporters to curtail the
exportation of grains and cereals.
According to a statement made available
to journalists, the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media
and Publicity, Garba Shehu, made the disclosure in an interview he
granted a Kano-based radio station, Pyramid Radio, on Monday.
Shehu said despite being Africa’s
largest producer of grains, Nigeria risked famine from early next year
following a huge demand in the global market targeting the country’s
surplus production.
“The huge demand for our grains in the
global market is creating an excellent environment for the mindless
export of Nigerian grains across our borders and unless this is
curtailed, Nigerian markets will be bereft of food by January next
year,” he said.
The presidential spokesman said the
Ministry of Agriculture had advised President Muhammadu Buhari on the
need to draw the attention of all Nigerians to the issue which, if not
addressed promptly, could lead to a shortage of grains by January.
“Over the past year, providence has
blessed Nigeria with bountiful harvests of grains, more than enough to
feed the country and to export to other countries.
“At present, there is a high demand for
grains from Nigeria, from African countries as distant as Libya and
Algeria, and from places as far away as Brazil.
“However, the Ministry of Agriculture
has raised concerns about the massive rate of exportation, which could
lead to a shortage of grains in Nigeria by January,” he said.
He explained that Nigeria had enjoyed a free market situation.
“President Muhammadu Buhari is not in
any way opposed to or intent on tampering with that. On the other hand,
exporters also have a moral obligation to make their produce available
to Nigerians who live within our country’s borders, to ensure that our
citizens have access to food,” he added.
Shehu said the Ministry of Agriculture
had estimated that no fewer than 500 trucks laden with grains were
leaving Nigerian markets every week.
He said the grains were being taken to countries outside Nigeria.
The major markets involved in this
exportation, according to him, are the Dawanau Market in Kano, Naigatari
Market in Jigawa, Bama Market in Borno, and Ilela Market in Sokoto, as
well as three other main markets in Kebbi State.
He said Buhari had on various occasions
reiterated his plan for Nigeria to become a food-producing giant,
self-sufficient to the point of depending very little on imported food.
“This noble plan could easily be
defeated by the pull of the foreign market if food continues to leave
our shores to feed people elsewhere. If care is not taken, Nigeria could
face a famine by January.
“Building our country into the edifice
we envision it to be will require sacrifice and strategy from every
single Nigerian. Let us remember that charity begins at home,” he said.
On how to address the situation, Shehu
said Buhari had asked the Ministry of Agriculture to present a quick
plan for the purchase of surplus grains to be stored in warehouses
across the country to save for the rainy day.
He, however, added that there was a need
for moral pressure on exporters by traditional and religious
authorities to curtail the depletion of the home market.
Source: Punch Newspapers
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